A "Dowager Empress" refers to a widow of an emperor who retains the title and some authority, often acting as a regent or influential figure in the royal court. This title is commonly associated with historical monarchies, where the dowager may play a significant role in governance or the upbringing of heirs. One notable example is Cixi, the Dowager Empress of China, who ruled during the late Qing Dynasty. She was known for her political acumen and ability to navigate the complexities of court life, significantly impacting China's modernization efforts during her reign.