Dispensationalism is a theological framework that interprets the Bible as divided into distinct periods or "dispensations" in which God interacts with humanity in different ways. This approach emphasizes a literal interpretation of Scripture, particularly the prophetic texts, and often highlights the importance of the nation of Israel in God's plan. One of the key features of dispensationalism is the belief in a future rapture of the Church, followed by a period of tribulation and the eventual establishment of a millennial kingdom. This perspective has influenced many evangelical Christians and is often associated with premillennialism and futurism in eschatology.