Die Fackel is a German literary and political magazine founded in 1853 by Karl Kraus. It became known for its sharp criticism of society, politics, and culture, often using satire and humor to address serious issues. The magazine played a significant role in the intellectual discourse of its time, influencing many writers and thinkers. The publication featured contributions from various authors, including notable figures like Hermann Hesse and Thomas Mann. Die Fackel was particularly influential during the early 20th century, reflecting the tumultuous changes in German society and the impact of events such as World War I.