Deferoxamine is a medication primarily used to treat iron overload in patients, particularly those with conditions like thalassemia or those who have received multiple blood transfusions. It works by binding to excess iron in the body, allowing it to be excreted through urine. This helps prevent damage to organs caused by iron accumulation. The drug is typically administered through injection, either intravenously or intramuscularly. While effective, Deferoxamine can have side effects, including allergic reactions and changes in vision. Regular monitoring is essential to ensure safe and effective treatment.