Damask roses are a type of rose known for their rich fragrance and beautiful blooms. They are typically pink or white and have a strong, sweet scent, making them popular in gardens and for use in perfumes. These roses bloom in late spring and early summer, producing large, full flowers that can be used for various purposes. Originating from the Middle East, particularly Damascus in Syria, Damask roses have been cultivated for centuries. They thrive in well-drained soil and require plenty of sunlight. Their petals are often harvested to create rose oil and rose water, which are used in cosmetics and culinary dishes.