Czech theater has a rich history that dates back to the Middle Ages, evolving through various styles and influences. It is known for its unique blend of folk traditions and modern techniques, often incorporating elements of puppet theater, which is a significant aspect of Czech culture. The National Theatre in Prague is a prominent venue, showcasing both classical and contemporary works. In the 20th century, Czech theater gained international recognition, particularly through the works of playwrights like Václav Havel. The theater often reflects social and political themes, making it a platform for commentary and change. Today, Czech theater continues to thrive, with numerous festivals and performances celebrating its diverse heritage.