Czech Classicism was an artistic and cultural movement that emerged in the late 18th century, influenced by the broader European Classicism. It emphasized harmony, proportion, and clarity, drawing inspiration from ancient Greece and Rome. This period saw a focus on literature, architecture, and visual arts, with notable figures like the writer Václav Hanka and architect Kilián Ignác Dientzenhofer contributing to its development. In literature, Czech Classicism aimed to elevate the Czech language and promote national identity. The movement also fostered the creation of neoclassical buildings, characterized by their symmetry and use of columns. Overall, Czech Classicism played a crucial role in shaping the cultural landscape of the Czech lands.