Culteranismo is a literary movement that emerged in Spain during the late 16th and early 17th centuries, primarily associated with the Spanish Golden Age. It emphasizes elaborate language, intricate metaphors, and a focus on aesthetic beauty in poetry and prose. The movement sought to elevate the Spanish language and create a more sophisticated literary style. Key figures of Culteranismo include the poet Luis de Góngora, whose works exemplify the movement's complexity and richness. This style often contrasts with Conceptismo, another literary approach of the time, which favored clarity and conciseness. Culteranismo has had a lasting impact on Spanish literature and continues to be studied for its artistic contributions.