Spanish Baroque Poetry emerged in the 17th century, characterized by its elaborate style and complex themes. It often explored concepts such as love, death, and the passage of time, reflecting the cultural and political turmoil of the era. Poets like Luis de Góngora and Francisco de Quevedo were prominent figures, known for their innovative use of language and intricate metaphors. The movement is marked by a shift from the simplicity of Renaissance poetry to a more ornate and expressive form. This period also saw the rise of the sonnet and other poetic forms, allowing for greater experimentation and emotional depth in literary expression.