A country is a distinct territorial body or political entity that is recognized as an independent nation. It typically has its own government, laws, and regulations, and is often defined by geographical boundaries. Countries can vary greatly in size, population, and culture, ranging from large nations like China to smaller ones like Monaco. Countries are often members of international organizations, such as the United Nations, which promotes cooperation and peace among nations. Each country has its own unique identity, shaped by its history, traditions, and people, contributing to the rich tapestry of global diversity.