Count Baldwin refers to several historical figures, most notably Baldwin IV of Jerusalem, who was a medieval king known for his struggles against Saladin during the Crusades. He became king at a young age and is remembered for his bravery and leadership despite suffering from leprosy. His reign was marked by both military challenges and political intrigue. Another notable Count Baldwin is Baldwin I of Belgium, who was the king of the Belgians from 1951 until his death in 1993. He played a significant role in modernizing Belgium and promoting national unity. His reign was characterized by economic growth and social change in the post-World War II era.