Cottage architecture refers to a style of building that emphasizes simplicity and charm, often found in rural or semi-rural settings. These structures typically feature a cozy, inviting design with low ceilings, small windows, and a thatched or gabled roof. Common materials include wood, stone, and brick, which contribute to their rustic appearance. Cottages often incorporate elements of Arts and Crafts design, focusing on craftsmanship and natural materials. They may also include features like fireplaces, porches, and gardens, enhancing their appeal as comfortable, homey spaces. This architectural style is popular in various regions, including England and New England.