The Constitution of Mongolia, adopted in 1992, serves as the fundamental law of the country. It establishes Mongolia as a democratic republic, outlining the structure of government, the rights of citizens, and the principles of governance. The Constitution emphasizes the importance of human rights and the rule of law. The document consists of several chapters that detail the functions of the State Great Khural (the parliament), the executive branch, and the judiciary. It also guarantees various civil liberties, including freedom of speech, assembly, and religion, reflecting Mongolia's commitment to democratic values and individual rights.