Congenital Brain Malformations are structural abnormalities of the brain that occur during fetal development. These malformations can result from genetic factors, environmental influences, or a combination of both. They can affect the size, shape, and organization of brain structures, leading to various neurological issues. Symptoms of congenital brain malformations vary widely and may include developmental delays, seizures, and cognitive impairments. Diagnosis typically involves imaging techniques like MRI or CT scans. Treatment options depend on the specific malformation and its effects, ranging from monitoring to surgical interventions.