A compound fracture, also known as an open fracture, occurs when a broken bone pierces through the skin. This type of injury can expose the bone and surrounding tissues to the external environment, increasing the risk of infection. Compound fractures often result from high-impact trauma, such as car accidents or falls. Treatment for a compound fracture typically involves surgery to clean the wound and stabilize the bone. Medical professionals may use plates, screws, or rods to hold the bone in place while it heals. Proper care and rehabilitation are essential to ensure a full recovery and restore function to the affected area.