Complex problem solving involves identifying, analyzing, and resolving intricate issues that often have multiple interconnected factors. This process requires critical thinking, creativity, and the ability to evaluate various solutions. It is commonly applied in fields such as business, engineering, and healthcare, where challenges can be multifaceted and require a systematic approach. Effective complex problem solving often includes collaboration among diverse teams, as different perspectives can lead to more innovative solutions. Tools like data analysis and modeling can aid in understanding the problem's dynamics, while techniques such as brainstorming and root cause analysis help in generating and refining potential solutions.