Classical Indian Literature refers to the body of literary works produced in ancient and medieval India, primarily in languages such as Sanskrit, Prakrit, and Tamil. This literature encompasses a wide range of genres, including epic poetry, drama, and philosophical texts. Notable works include the Mahabharata, Ramayana, and the plays of Kalidasa, which explore themes of duty, love, and morality. The literature often reflects the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of India, incorporating elements of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. It has significantly influenced later Indian literature and continues to be studied for its artistic and philosophical depth.