Prakrit refers to a group of ancient Indian languages that were spoken and written in various forms across the Indian subcontinent. These languages evolved from Sanskrit and were used primarily in everyday communication, literature, and religious texts. Prakrit languages include Pali, Ardhamagadhi, and Shauraseni, among others, and they played a significant role in the development of regional dialects. Prakrit is notable for its use in early Buddhist and Jain scriptures, which helped preserve and disseminate religious teachings. The languages are characterized by simpler grammar and vocabulary compared to Sanskrit, making them more accessible to the common people of the time.