A chronic ear infection, also known as chronic otitis media, is a long-lasting inflammation of the middle ear. This condition can occur when fluid builds up behind the eardrum, often due to allergies, sinus infections, or respiratory issues. Symptoms may include ear pain, hearing loss, and fluid drainage from the ear. Chronic ear infections can affect people of all ages but are more common in children. Treatment options often include antibiotics, ear drops, or in some cases, surgical procedures to drain fluid or insert tubes to prevent future infections. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider are important for managing this condition.