Tympanostomy is a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the eardrum to allow fluid to drain from the middle ear. This procedure is often performed on children who experience frequent ear infections or fluid buildup, which can affect hearing and lead to other complications. A small tube, called a tympanostomy tube, is usually inserted into the opening to help maintain drainage and prevent future infections. The procedure is typically done under general anesthesia and takes only a few minutes. After the surgery, patients may experience some discomfort, but recovery is usually quick. Tympanostomy can significantly improve hearing and reduce the frequency of ear infections, enhancing the quality of life for those affected.