Charles Wilkes was an American naval officer and explorer, best known for his command of the United States Exploring Expedition from 1838 to 1842. This expedition aimed to explore and map the Pacific Ocean and its surrounding regions, contributing significantly to the knowledge of the area. Wilkes and his crew conducted scientific research, collected specimens, and documented various cultures they encountered. Wilkes is also recognized for his role in the U.S. Navy, where he served during the Mexican-American War and later as a rear admiral. His contributions to naval exploration and cartography have had a lasting impact on American maritime history.