Charles Emmanuel II was the Duke of Savoy from 1630 until his death in 1675. He was born on January 20, 1624, and became known for his efforts to strengthen the duchy during a time of political and military challenges. His reign saw the expansion of territory and the enhancement of the duchy's influence in Italy. He was also a patron of the arts and culture, promoting various projects that contributed to the development of Turin, the capital of Savoy. Charles Emmanuel II's legacy includes his role in the House of Savoy, which played a significant part in the history of Italy.