Charles, King of Naples, was a prominent figure in the 13th century, born in 1226. He was the son of King Louis VIII of France and became the first King of Naples in 1266 after defeating the Hohenstaufen dynasty. His reign marked the beginning of the Angevins in southern Italy, and he sought to expand his influence over the region. Charles was also known for his role in the Crusades, particularly the Seventh Crusade, and for his efforts to strengthen the Catholic Church's presence in Italy. He established a strong administrative system and promoted trade, contributing to the economic development of Naples during his rule.