Cedrus libani, commonly known as the Lebanon cedar, is a coniferous tree native to the mountains of the Eastern Mediterranean, particularly in Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey. It is characterized by its tall stature, reaching heights of up to 40 meters, and its distinctive, spreading branches that create a broad, flat crown. The tree produces needle-like leaves and large, woody cones. The Lebanon cedar is valued for its durable and aromatic wood, which has been used for centuries in construction and furniture making. It is also an important symbol in Lebanese culture and is featured on the national flag. The tree thrives in mountainous regions and prefers well-drained soils.