Catherine Beecher (1800-1878) was an American educator and author known for her advocacy of women's education. She believed that women should be educated to fulfill their roles as wives and mothers, emphasizing the importance of teaching domestic science and moral values. Beecher founded the Hartford Female Seminary and wrote several influential books, including "A Treatise on Domestic Economy." In addition to her work in education, Beecher was a prominent supporter of the American women's rights movement. She argued for women's roles in society while also promoting the idea that women could contribute significantly through education and teaching. Her efforts helped shape the landscape of women's education in the 19th century.