Cardiac conditions refer to a range of diseases and disorders that affect the heart's structure and function. Common examples include coronary artery disease, heart failure, and arrhythmias. These conditions can lead to symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue, and may require medical intervention for management. Risk factors for cardiac conditions include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, obesity, smoking, and a sedentary lifestyle. Early detection and lifestyle changes, such as a healthy diet and regular exercise, can help prevent or manage these conditions effectively. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider are essential for maintaining heart health.