Homonym: Capsicum Annuum (Pepper)
Capsicum annuum is a species of pepper in the nightshade family, known for its wide variety of shapes, sizes, and flavors. This plant is commonly cultivated for its edible fruits, which can range from sweet to spicy. Popular varieties include bell peppers, jalapeños, and cayenne peppers, making it a staple in many cuisines around the world.
The plant typically grows to about 1-3 feet tall and produces fruits that can be green, red, yellow, or orange when ripe. Capsicum annuum thrives in warm climates and requires well-drained soil and plenty of sunlight for optimal growth.