Cairn Energy is a British oil and gas exploration and production company, founded in 1981. It focuses on discovering and developing hydrocarbon resources, primarily in regions like India, North Sea, and Africa. The company is known for its innovative approaches to exploration and has made significant contributions to the energy sector. Cairn Energy operates through various subsidiaries and joint ventures, working to maximize the value of its assets. The company emphasizes sustainable practices and aims to minimize its environmental impact while meeting global energy demands. Its strategic initiatives often involve collaboration with local governments and communities.