British subject
A "British subject" refers to a person who is a citizen of the United Kingdom or a member of its territories. Historically, this term was used to describe individuals who owed allegiance to the British Crown, regardless of their place of birth. Today, it primarily applies to those who hold British nationality, which includes citizens of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
The concept of British subjects has evolved over time, especially with the changes in laws regarding nationality and citizenship. In 1983, the British Nationality Act established clearer definitions, distinguishing between British citizens and other categories like British Overseas Territories citizens. This legal framework helps define rights and responsibilities for individuals recognized as British subjects.