Brazilian Cinema refers to the film industry in Brazil, known for its diverse storytelling and rich cultural representation. It has evolved significantly since the early 20th century, with notable movements like the Cinema Novo in the 1960s, which aimed to address social issues and promote national identity through innovative filmmaking techniques. In recent years, Brazilian films have gained international recognition, with works like City of God and The Second Mother receiving critical acclaim. The industry continues to thrive, showcasing a variety of genres and styles, reflecting Brazil's complex society and vibrant culture.