The Brazilian Atlantic Forest is a diverse and rich ecosystem located along the southeastern coast of Brazil. Stretching from the state of Rio Grande do Norte to Rio Grande do Sul, it covers approximately 1.3 million square kilometers. This forest is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, many of which are endemic, meaning they are found nowhere else in the world. Despite its ecological importance, the Atlantic Forest has faced significant deforestation due to urbanization, agriculture, and logging. Today, only about 12% of the original forest remains, making conservation efforts critical for protecting its unique biodiversity and the habitats of species like the Golden Lion Tamarin and the Jaguar.