A Brahmana is a type of ancient Indian text that provides explanations and instructions related to the rituals and ceremonies found in the Vedas. These texts serve as commentaries, detailing the significance of various rituals and the proper ways to perform them, ensuring that the spiritual and practical aspects of the ceremonies are understood. Typically composed in prose, Brahmanas are associated with specific Vedic texts, such as the Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda, and Atharvaveda. They play a crucial role in the development of Hindu philosophy and religious practices, bridging the gap between the sacred hymns of the Vedas and the more practical aspects of worship.