Bougainville Province is an autonomous region located in Papua New Guinea, situated on the island of Bougainville and several smaller islands. It is known for its rich natural resources, including copper and gold, which have historically influenced its economy and political landscape. The province has a diverse culture, with various indigenous communities and languages. The capital of Bougainville Province is Arawa, which was once a thriving town before the Bougainville Civil War in the 1990s. Today, the region is focused on rebuilding and developing its infrastructure, while also promoting sustainable practices to protect its unique environment and cultural heritage.