Black Colleges, formally known as Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), are institutions of higher education established primarily to serve the African American community. They were founded during a time when racial segregation limited access to education for Black individuals. HBCUs offer a range of degree programs and have played a crucial role in promoting academic excellence and cultural pride. Today, there are over 100 HBCUs across the United States, including well-known institutions like Howard University and Spelman College. These colleges not only provide quality education but also foster a sense of community and support for their students, helping to empower future leaders and professionals.