A biological community is a group of different species that live together in a specific area and interact with one another. These interactions can include competition for resources, predation, and symbiosis, where species benefit from each other. Communities can vary in size and complexity, ranging from a small pond with fish and plants to a vast forest with diverse animals and plants.
The composition of a biological community is influenced by factors such as climate, soil type, and availability of water. Each species plays a role in the community, contributing to its overall health and stability. Changes in one species can affect the entire community, highlighting the interconnectedness of life.