Bharathiyar, also known as Subramania Bharati, was a prominent Tamil poet, writer, and freedom fighter born in 1882 in Tamil Nadu, India. He is celebrated for his revolutionary poems that inspired the Indian independence movement. Bharathiyar's works often emphasized themes of nationalism, social justice, and women's empowerment, making him a significant figure in Tamil literature. His poetry is characterized by its lyrical beauty and emotional depth, often blending traditional Tamil forms with modern ideas. Bharathiyar's contributions to the Tamil language and literature continue to influence generations, and he is remembered as a symbol of courage and creativity in the fight against colonial rule.