Bharathiar, also known as Subramania Bharati, was a prominent Tamil poet, writer, and freedom fighter born on December 11, 1882, in Ettayapuram, India. He is celebrated for his revolutionary poems that inspired the Indian independence movement and promoted social reform. Bharathiar's works often emphasized themes of nationalism, women's empowerment, and the importance of education. His poetry is characterized by its lyrical beauty and deep emotional resonance. Bharathiar was a pioneer in modern Tamil literature, and his contributions have left a lasting impact on Tamil culture. He passed away on September 11, 1921, but remains an enduring symbol of courage and creativity in India.