Beta Motor Neuron
A Beta Motor Neuron is a type of neuron that plays a crucial role in the nervous system by controlling muscle movements. These neurons are responsible for transmitting signals from the spinal cord to skeletal muscles, enabling voluntary movements such as walking and grasping. They are part of the larger group of motor neurons, which include Alpha Motor Neurons that innervate muscle fibers directly.
Beta motor neurons are characterized by their larger size and myelinated axons, which allow for faster signal transmission. They primarily influence muscle tone and posture by modulating the activity of Gamma Motor Neurons, which adjust the sensitivity of muscle spindles. This coordination is essential for smooth and controlled movements.