Benedict XIII was a pope who served from 1724 to 1730. Born as Pietro Francesco Orsini in 1649, he was a member of the Order of Saint Benedict and became known for his efforts to reform the church and improve its administration. His papacy was marked by a focus on education and the promotion of the arts. During his time as pope, Benedict XIII faced challenges, including political conflicts and the ongoing War of the Polish Succession. He is remembered for his attempts to mediate disputes and for his support of various religious orders. He died in 1730 and was succeeded by Clement XII.