Battlefield maneuvers refer to the strategic movements and positioning of military forces during combat. These tactics are designed to gain a tactical advantage over the enemy, allowing for effective engagement and control of the battlefield. Common maneuvers include flanking, encirclement, and retreat, each serving specific purposes based on the situation. Effective battlefield maneuvers require careful planning and coordination among units, such as infantry, armor, and artillery. Commanders often rely on reconnaissance to gather intelligence about enemy positions and terrain, which helps inform their decisions. Successful execution of these maneuvers can lead to decisive victories in conflicts, impacting the overall outcome of a war.