The Battle of Hastings took place on October 14, 1066, and was a pivotal conflict in English history. It was fought between the forces of William the Conqueror, the Duke of Normandy, and King Harold II of England. The battle was triggered by a dispute over the English throne following the death of Edward the Confessor. The outcome of the battle resulted in a decisive victory for William, who became the first Norman king of England. This event marked the beginning of significant changes in English culture, governance, and land ownership, as the Normans introduced their own systems and customs.