The Baja California Peninsula is a long, narrow strip of land located in northwestern Mexico, stretching approximately 1,000 miles (1,600 kilometers) from the U.S. border to the southern tip at Cabo San Lucas. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean on the west and the Gulf of California on the east. The peninsula is known for its diverse landscapes, including deserts, mountains, and beautiful coastlines, making it a popular destination for tourists and outdoor enthusiasts. The region is home to several cities, including Tijuana, which is just south of the U.S. border, and La Paz, the capital of the state of Baja California Sur. The peninsula's unique geography supports a variety of ecosystems, including