The Bafumbira are an ethnic group primarily found in the southwestern region of Uganda, particularly in Kisoro District. They speak the Rukiga language, which is part of the larger Bantu language family. The Bafumbira are known for their rich cultural heritage, including traditional music, dance, and crafts. Agriculture is a significant part of the Bafumbira's livelihood, with crops like potatoes, beans, and maize being commonly cultivated. The community is also known for its unique customs and social structures, which play a vital role in their identity and daily life.