Autonomous Okrugs are regions in Russia that have a degree of administrative independence. They are often established to provide local governance and cater to the unique needs of indigenous populations or specific economic activities, such as resource extraction. These areas can have their own local governments and are typically associated with larger administrative divisions, like federal subjects. Historically, Autonomous Okrugs were created to promote development in remote areas, particularly in the Siberian and Far Eastern regions. They can vary in size and population, and their governance structures may differ from those of other regions, allowing for tailored policies that address local challenges and opportunities.