Austrian Theatre refers to the theatrical traditions and practices that have developed in Austria over the centuries. It encompasses a variety of styles, including opera, drama, and musical theatre, reflecting the country's rich cultural heritage. Notable cities like Vienna have been central to its evolution, hosting famous venues such as the Vienna State Opera. The history of Austrian Theatre is marked by influential figures like Johann Nestroy and Arthur Schnitzler, who contributed significantly to Austrian drama. The theatre scene continues to thrive today, showcasing both classic works and contemporary performances, making it an essential part of Austria's cultural landscape.