The term "Ashari" refers to a theological school of thought within Sunni Islam, founded by the scholar Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari in the 10th century. This school emphasizes the importance of both reason and revelation in understanding faith, advocating for a balanced approach to Islamic teachings. The Ashari school is known for its defense of traditional beliefs against various philosophical and theological challenges. Ashari theology addresses key concepts such as the nature of God, the attributes of God, and the relationship between divine will and human free will. It has significantly influenced Islamic thought and is widely accepted among many Sunni Muslims, contributing to the development of Islamic philosophy and the interpretation of the Qur'an.