The Arabian Highlands are a mountainous region located in the western part of the Arabian Peninsula. This area features rugged terrain, with elevations reaching over 3,000 meters in some places. The highlands are characterized by a dry climate, with limited rainfall and unique ecosystems that support various plant and animal species. The highlands are home to several important cities, including Taif and Abha, which are known for their cooler temperatures and lush landscapes compared to the surrounding desert areas. The region is also rich in cultural heritage, with historical sites and traditional practices that reflect the diverse history of the Arabian Peninsula.