The Arab-Israeli War refers to a series of conflicts between the state of Israel and various Arab nations, primarily over territorial disputes and the rights of Palestinian people. The first major war began in 1948, shortly after Israel declared independence, leading to a struggle for land and resources. This conflict resulted in significant changes in the region, including the establishment of Israel and the displacement of many Palestinians. Subsequent wars occurred in 1956, 1967, and 1973, each escalating tensions and altering borders. The Six-Day War in 1967 was particularly impactful, as Israel captured territories like the West Bank and Gaza Strip. These ongoing disputes have shaped the political landscape