Arab leaders are the heads of state or government in the Arab world, which includes 22 countries in the Middle East and North Africa. These leaders play crucial roles in shaping their nations' policies, economies, and international relations. They often face challenges such as political instability, economic development, and social issues within their countries. Many Arab leaders are part of monarchies or presidential systems, and their leadership styles can vary significantly. Some leaders are elected, while others inherit their positions. Key figures include King Salman of Saudi Arabia, President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt, and Emir Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani of Qatar, each influencing regional dynamics in unique ways.