Amir Khusro was a 13th-century Indian poet, musician, and scholar, known for his significant contributions to Persian and Hindavi literature. Born in 1253 in what is now India, he served in the courts of several rulers, including the Delhi Sultanate. His works often blended Persian and Indian themes, making him a key figure in the development of Indian classical music. Khusro is credited with inventing several musical instruments, including the sitar and tabla. He is also known for his poetry, which includes ghazals and qawwalis, reflecting the cultural fusion of his time. His legacy continues to influence music and literature in South Asia today.